What is the best medicine for prostatitis?Inflammation of the prostate gland is quite a complex disease that has a chronic career.Therefore, in order for your treatment to be effective, complex treatment must contain medications for different pharmacological groups.
It is not customary to talk about this disease among men.Nevertheless, pathology requires immediate treatment.What drugs are currently the most effective for prostatitis?
Causes of prostatitis
Men of reproductive age is approx.20% suffers from inflammation of the prostate gland.In fact, some have a chronic form of the disease.What provokes the development of this pathology?
Prostatitis is caused by many pathogenic factors that affect the pelvic organs.They belong to:
- Disturbance of blood supply.Stagnation of venous blood in prostate is often the cause of the inflammatory process.This phenomenon is done with excess body weight, sedentary lifestyle and sedentary work.Complication of blood and lymphatic outflow from pelvic organs is vascular sound change due to smoking and alcohol consumption;
- bacterial infection.The pathogen can enter the male sexual area, either through an unprotected sexual relationship with an infected partner, or in the presence of chronic processes caused by the pathogenic microflora.In the latter case, the pathogen can enter the pelvic organs and the prostate gland through bloodstream, lymph and nerve fibers;
- frequent hypothermia of the pool belt;
- physiological or abnormal change in the general hormonal background of the body;
- irregular or vice versa, social life;
- Weakening of the immune system, which results in the body losing its ability to resist external or internal infection.
In order to restore prostate function, the effect of pathogens on the male body should be eliminated or at least significantly weakened and created the most favorable conditions for tissue regeneration.The leading role of normalization of processes in the male pelvis bodies belongs to medication.
Attention.Treatment of prostatitis will only be effective if the choice of drugs is always based on the etiology of the disease.
Acute and chronic prostatitis - symptoms
The manifestation of the disease depends on the course of the disease.Acute beginning is usually accompanied by prostatitis of bacterial etiology.In this case, the patient has the following symptoms:
- chills or fever;
- increased fatigue;
- There may be headaches and other signs of general intoxication;
- pain in the groin area that radiates in the lower back;
- frequent urination, pain relief and weakening of the stream;
- pain in the rectum during bowel movements;
- Changes in the appearance of urine.
In the absence of timely treatment and if you fail to follow the doctor's recommendation, the disease may be chronic.The most common complaints of the disease are severe pain in the perineal area, which cover the ampoules of other organs next to the rectum and the prostate.Men report on the difficulty of urinating and the burning sensation that occurs when the toilet visit.
The general symptoms of the chronic age of the disease include increased irritability and various sleep disorders.
In practical medicine, it was found that the cases were approx.In 50%, chronic pathology is prone to frequent aggravation.At the same time, marinated prostatitis seems to remind itself with specific symptoms.
Important.Symptoms and treatment of the disease are closely related.To cure prostatitis, drugs are chosen not only depending on the form of the disease and the tendency to worsen the pathology, but also from the severity of the symptoms.
Dosage forms
How to treat developing disease?In order to choose the right drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, the pharmacological form of release should be taken into account.If the drug administration method is incorrectly chosen, the most effective drugs can be ineffective.
The following drugs are used to treat inflammatory processes in the prostate gland:
- suppositories for inserting the rectum.Such drugs are cheaper than other forms of dosage, but are often more effective.This is due to the proximity of the prostate to the place of injection.Active substances from the rectum from suppositories penetrate into the surrounding tissues through the mucosa rich in capillary vessels and faster than other forms and have therapeutic effect on all adjacent organs.The effect of this drug on prostatitis in men literally begins a few minutes after administration.Similar results are obtained when microenemas are used in treatment.Rectal suppositories may have anti -inflammatory, analgesic or antibacterial effects;
- tablets, drops and capsules.In this form of dosage, drugs are prescribed to relieve the inflammatory process and to relieve pain attacks.In addition, prostatitis, pills containing immunomodulators and tablets are also used.All these dosage forms are also good for introducing bodily substances that have antibacterial effects.However, such drugs affect not only the inflamed prostate gland but also the whole body.Therefore, in the case of treatments with tablets and other oral drugs, the patient may be injured in liver and kidneys.Which capsules, tablets or drops will best help against prostatitis, in each case only the doctor should decide;
- Injectable drugs.One of the most effective forms of administration of drugs to the patient's organ.Like tablets, they affect the whole body;
- Men's prostatitis medicine can also be administered directly by administration of the urethra.With this treatment method, the active materials directly enter the prostate gland.This procedure may only be performed by the attending physician.
Important.The choice of dosage of medication is influenced by the patient's general condition, the presence of concomitant diseases, and the severity and form of the inflammatory process.Self -processing drugs can be dangerous to your health.
Used drugs
Treatment of inflammatory processes in the prostate gland includes drugs belonging to various pharmacological groups, each of which has a specific effect on both the patient's organ and the whole body.The list of medicines used contains the following:
- substances with antibacterial activity.These drugs are used in cases where the pathology caused by the pathogenic microflor should be cured;
- Anti -inflammatory drugs.By relieving swelling and other manifestations of inflammation and improving the blood supply to the prostate in the group, drugs contribute to the quick restoration of the structure and function of the prostate gland;
- The painkillers involved in complex treatment significantly improve the patient's quality of life until healing;
- Alpha blockers improve urine flow and relieve discomfort during urination;
- Treatment is also supplemented with drugs that have immunomodulatory effects.
For complex treatment, the drugs of prostatitis need to be selected, taking into account interaction with each other.The presence of side effects should also be taken into account.
As a reference.In some cases, the best cure for prostatitis is the etiology of the disease and the form of pathology.
The classification of drugs used in the treatment of prostatitis identifies the following most popular groups of drugs.
Antibacterial
Effective treatment of prostatitis caused by pathogenic microorganisms is impossible without the use of antibiotics.In order to treat the disease, a laboratory examination of the smear should first be performed to determine the type of pathogen and its resistance to different groups of antibacterial drugs.This allows you to choose the best tools for each patient.Occasionally, if you need to start treatment, your doctor will prescribe broad spectrum antibiotics.
Which antibacterial agent will be most effective for treating a person, can only be determined after a bacteriological examination.
Anti -inflammatory drugs
Medicines used to treat acute and chronic prostatitis are usually chosen from a group of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs to relieve the pain of organ and accompanying pain.In addition to eliminating the symptoms of the inflammatory process, these drugs help relieve the sound of the prostate's smooth muscles and alleviate the perineum muscles.
In severe cases, your doctor may prescribe hormonal drugs to treat chronic prostatitis.These drugs facilitate urine selection, relieve inflammation and relieve pain.
Painkillers
Occasionally, painkillers should be prescribed due to severe pain in the pelvic organs and pelvic floor muscles.For these purposes, substances that alleviate cramps are usually used.Any antispasmic drug that promotes pain in prostatitis, relaxes striped skeletal muscles and smooth muscles of blood vessels and internal organs, leading to a reduction in swelling.As a result, the prostate stops compression and painful attacks stop.
Cramped painkillers do not require constant use.You should only take such medicines if you have pain.
Alpha -blockers
The inflammatory process of the prostate causes swelling of the tissues, which causes the prostate urethra compression.This leads to interrupting the flow of urine from the bladder.Unfortunately, anti -inflammatory and inhibitory drugs should not always restore urine outflow.And then the α-blockers will be rescued.
Α-blockers should not be taken for patients with heart, kidney or liver disease, low blood pressure and slow heart rate.
In this group, the drugs relieve the smooth muscles of the prostate and bladder sphincter, which allows a complete restoration of the urination process.
Additional funds
The most effective drugs can be ineffective if the body's protection is reduced.When the inflammatory process has already begun, traditional restorative methods, including giving up bad habits, organizing proper nutrition and feasible physical activity, are not enough.Treatment should already be complemented by specific therapy.How to handle the immune system to not hurt him?
Body protection should be restored under the supervision of an immunologist.The doctor prescribes an immunological blood test and selects immunomodulatory drugs separately, separately, based on the results obtained.
Preparations with natural ingredients are also popular.The active ingredients made from cattle cords have the following effects:
- relieves inflammation;
- relieves pain;
- restore the blood supply to the prostate;
- accelerates tissue regeneration processes;
- Prevents the formation of prostatitis complications.
Men often try to collect prostatitis folk drugs alone.But the use of herbs, dietary supplements and other alternative drugs, however, should agree with your doctor.